Jesus tells us the Parable of the Persistent Widow in the Gospel of Luke 18:1-8. The title alone gives us a clue to what Jesus wants to teach us- the importance of persistence. Unlike other parables of Jesus that need an explanation of its spiritual lesson, Jesus makes this one apparent right away in verse one!
“Then Jesus told his disciples a parable to show them that they should always pray and not give up.” v1.
Jesus shared this story of the persistent widow as His earthly ministry was ending. The disciples of Jesus had just received lengthy instructions regarding His eventual return. He then reminds them of an important virtue every Christian needs to cultivate- persistence.
The Parable of the Persistent Widow
(This Parable is also called the Parable of the Unjust Judge)-
“In a certain town there was a judge who did not fear God and did not respect man. There was a widow in that city and she kept coming to him, saying, ‘Give me legal protection from my opponent.’ For a while he was unwilling; but afterward he said to himself, ‘Even though I do not fear God nor respect man, yet because this widow bother me, I will give her legal protection, otherwise by continually coming she will wear me out.'”vv2-5. NASB
Well! Let’s discuss this judge first!
The Unrighteous Judge
Characteristics of a fair and righteous judge would include the ability to communicate courteously, a willingness to listen to all sides, patience, understanding, humility, and an above average knowledge of the rule of law.
This unrighteous, wicked, and corrupt judge fails in every aspect of his position.
This powerful judge did not care about God’s justice, the needs of others, or their opinions of him. The only reason he ended up granting her request was because of her persistence in her fight for justice.
He found her annoying and decided that rendering justice would keep her from returning to his presence.
The Widow’s Persistence
A widow was one of the most vulnerable people groups in the Bible. We see this played out in the story of Ruth and Naomi. They had no rights and therefore, others frequently took advantage of them.
This widow didn’t have a husband or male relative to go to court for her (the usual procedure), so it forced her to represent herself. We don’t know the details of the justice she sought, only that she was completely alone and in trouble.
She couldn’t ask the judge for justice in the name of God because the judge didn’t fear God. She couldn’t plead her social position as a widow because he didn’t care about anyone but himself.
The judge was certainly hesitant to give her justice. We don’t know how many times she appeared before him, but it must have been quite a few as he refused her “for some time.“
Bribery was a common practice in the courts; perhaps her adversary was using this practice against her. Regardless, her situation must have seemed dire.
Her only recourse was to be persistent in showing up and asking for a just decision.
Lessons from the Parable of the Persistent Woman
•Jesus points out an important truth in verse 6 as the parable continues:
“And the Lord said, ‘Hear what the unrighteous judge said; now, will not God bring about justice for His elect who cry to Him day and night, and will He delay long over them? I tell you that He will bring about justice for them quickly. However, when the Son of Man returns, will He find faith on the earth?'” vv6-8. NASB.
If an unjust judge can give justice after persistence, how much more will our loving God respond to our persistent cries?
•Our heavenly Father is the polar opposite of this judge who ruled against and fought the widow every time she came to him. This judge was unfair, did not care one bit for the widow’s plight, and only answered her plea in order to get rid of her constant requests.
Our God, however, is a righteous judge who loves to hear and answer our prayers. His Holy Spirit, our advocate, even helps us when we pray (Romans 8:26-27) and pleads our case! He is always fair, caring, and loving towards us.
Pray Continually and Never Lose Heart
•This parable of the widow and the unjust judge shows us how she used persistence in overcoming the resistance of the judge to help her.
Do we ever pray with the mindset that we have to keep praying because God is resistant to help us? Not listening? Punishing us for something?
Jesus is telling us we ought to pray continually and not lose heart because God is never resistant in answering our prayers, therefore, we should not give up.
God loves to bless and encourage us in all situations. He knows each one of us intimately and personally and wants only the best for us.
His delay in answering some prayers is in His perfect timing and sometimes to bring about a transformation in our lives that we need.
The persistent widow got many “no’s” to her persistent plea. When we receive a “no” to our prayer, it may mean “wait”, or “not right now.”
If God denies our request or the answer is not what we are expecting, we can faithfully trust that “His will be done”–and keep praying! Our prayers may change at this point- asking for wisdom, guidance, direction, next steps, clarification, comfort, etc., but don’t stop praying about your concern.
Persistent Prayer
Would you consider yourself a persistent person? Persistence is continuing on through fatigue, frustration, fear, or doubts. Setbacks and uncertainty don’t keep you from reaching your goal.
For the Christian, persistence is a virtue that we need to cultivate in all areas of our faith walk. This parable shows us what persistence in prayer looks like.
Can you imagine the outcome if the widow had given up after her first request? Are prayers supposed to be a “one and done”? (I’ve been guilty of this in the past….)
This parable tells us to persist in prayer. The widow knew who could give her justice and didn’t let any obstacles get in her way. We are to pray likewise.
Bible Verses about Persistence
There are so many examples of persistence in the Bible: in people’s lives (Hannah, Joseph, Paul, etc.) and many inspiring verses that give us encouragement:
“Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.” Hebrews 4:16.
I love this invitation! Don’t let Satan discourage you into thinking our Lord is unapproachable, we are not welcome, or we cannot express ourselves eloquently.
Come boldly before our merciful God- with no hesitation and with confidence and persistence. He knows your heart’s cry. ♥
“Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.” Philippians 4:6.
We can stop anxious thoughts by turning them into prayers! No request is too small- God is concerned about all our concerns. “By prayer and petition” means to come to Him to communicate and ask for what you need.
“Let us run with endurance the race that is set before us.” Hebrews 12:1 ESV.
The endurance we need to run in our Christian life extends to our prayer life. We can’t flop on the couch and accept all struggles in defeat.
We need to use determination and a devoted, persistent faith to pray our way through them.
“Look to the Lord and His strength; seek His face always.” 1 Chronicles 16:11
Too often we become busy or caught up in our struggles and neglect prayer. This verse encourages us to come to Him in prayer as often as you would come to your best friend here on earth (or spend time on your phone..!)
The King of the Universe desires constant companionship with us. His desire is that we would thoroughly know Him and come close to Him. ♥
Which one of these verses could help you be persistent in prayer?
Pray Persistently
Jesus asks a question at the end of the parable after He gives us assurance that our God brings swift justice to those who cry out to Him in prayer:
“However, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?” v8b.
Just before this parable, Jesus had given a lengthy discourse on His return. This last verse certainly ties into that. He wants us to pray with unwavering faith and hope- and will look for this kind of faith when He returns.
Do we persist and cry out to Him for our needs? Or do we ask with little faith in the outcome, not sure He is listening, or doubt He will respond?
God is waiting to hear from us through persistent prayer. Never lose heart when difficult circumstances come.
God is our loving Father and Sovereign Lord, who takes precious care of us and will protect and defend us. Persist in prayer!
Blessings!
AnnMarie
All Scripture is taken from the NIV version unless specified otherwise.
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