What is Humility in the Bible-[Biblical Definition]

The Biblical definition of humility is having the character traits of being humble, meek, and a lack of pride. Some consider these traits as a sign of weakness, but God’s Word tells us otherwise. Let’s dive into what humility means in the Bible and how we can incorporate it into our lives.

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The Hebrew word for humility (kana) meant to be humbled, subdued, be low, as to bow down.

In the Old Testament, God gives Solomon these instructions after he had the new temple constructed and consecrated:

“If my people who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then will I hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and will heal their land.” 2 Chronicles 7:14.

It takes a spirit of humility to confess our sins to God, but when we do, He promises to forgive and heal. 

Solomon connects humility (the proper view of one’s self) with the fear of the Lord (the proper view of God.) The blessings that come from humility are the spiritual riches of wisdom and grace.

He gives us these verses from the book of Proverbs:

“When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom.” Proverbs 11:2.

“The reward for humility and fear of the Lord is riches and honor and life.” Proverbs 22:4. These blessings can be spiritual and/or material.

King David pleaded with God for mercy and forgiveness after committing adultery with Bathsheba. Our outward actions will never please God if our heart attitude is not right.

“The sacrifice God wants is a humble spirit. God, you will not turn away someone who comes with a humble heart and is willing to obey you.” Psalm 51:17 ERV.

Here is a prayer of David that we can use today when making decisions:

“He guides the humble in what is right and teaches them His way.” Psalm 25:9. 

The prophet Micah proclaimed these words from the Lord God to the people:

“He has showed you, O man, what is good. And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.” Micah 6:8.

Biblical Humility

In the New Testament, the apostle Paul uses a Greek word that translates to “lowliness of mind“- having a humble opinion of oneself and sense of modesty.

Paul dedicates an entire chapter on how to imitate Jesus’ humility in his letter to the church in Philippi. Here’s a portion:

“Do nothing from selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility count others more significant than yourselves. Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others. Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.” Philippians 2:4-8.

Paul also gives us this beautiful strategy to live for God every day with humble hearts! –

“Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience.” Colossians 3:12

We have been saved by Jesus’ sacrifice; we have incredible worth in His eyes! Live as Jesus’ representatives here on earth, imitating His compassion, love, and forgiving attitude.

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And in the book of Romans, Paul teaches us what it means to have a healthy yet humble self-esteem:

“For by the grace given me, I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but rather, think of yourself with sober judgment, in accordance with the measure of faith God has distributed to each of you.” Romans 12:3.

What is sober judgment? It is an honest evaluation of yourself. Some of us may have a low view of ourselves, while others overestimate. He is not asking us to be passive or timid. We should base our self-worth on our identity in Christ alone! When we do, it’s impossible to have a prideful or haughty spirit. 

Stressing unity in the body of Christ, Paul asks us to “be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another in love.” Ephesians 4:2

We have the awesome privilege of being Jesus’ followers. People watch how we live, talk, and represent Him. It’s good to check ourselves periodically to assess how we are doing.

Jesus also taught on this subject: “For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.” Luke 14:11.

Peter taught the church officers these characteristics of humility as good leadership:

“Likewise, you who are younger, be subject to the elders. Clothe yourselves, all of you, with humility toward one another, for ‘God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.’ Humble yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand of God so that he may lift you up in due time.”

1 Peter 5:5-6.

James tells us God pours out His grace onto humble people:

“God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble,” and “Humble yourselves before the Lord and he will lift you up.” James 4:6,10.

Human beings don’t deserve the grace and mercy of God. Only because of His great love, He showers us with these gifts when we surrender in humble thanks.

Perfect Example of Humility

Jesus Christ showed us many examples of how to live a life of humble submission.

First and foremost, the Son of God was humbly obedient to His Father, choosing to leave His glorious throne in heaven and come to earth to die on a cross. His sacrifice ensured salvation from our sins, granting us eternal life.

He even describes Himself this way:

“Take my yoke upon you and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and you will find rest unto your souls.” Matthew 11:29 ERV.

Meekness is not weakness! It means gentle and humble; not showing a superior attitude. Meekness (gentleness) is a fruit of the Spirit, meaning we already possess this characteristic. We just need to nurture it! 

We should not seek a higher social status or strive for earthly things to impress others. Instead, Jesus says to look for ways to serve.

The Creator of the universe humbled himself, coming to serve.

He washed the feet of His disciples (including Judas!), a job for the lowliest servant, telling us, “I have set for you an example that you should do as I have done for you. Very truly I tell you, no servant is greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.” John 13:15-17.

Importance of Humility

A humble attitude is important in carrying out God’s plans for us. An attitude of humility shows respect to others, draws us closer to God, and allows us to see others as He does. Here are some things to remember:

1.Be observant and keep your eyes open for ways to serve others in your daily Christian life.

2. We should value others over ourselves. We don’t need the accolades of the material world to be fruitful in God’s kingdom. Our service should come from a humble mind and heart.

3. Our love for others needs to be genuine and practical. Serving can be as simple as holding a door open, smiling at a stranger, giving a simple compliment, giving encouragement, calling a friend, sending a note, etc.

4. Evaluate your “To Do” list. Evaluate and prioritize where you can serve. When service is your priority, the less important things fall away.

5. Pray! Pray for a changed heart; for one that is aligned with Jesus’ humility in all areas of our life.  Ask to have the right view of ourselves. Listen to the promptings of the Holy Spirit, exposing areas of pride to remove. Then Do– follow through when you see a need.

Can you imagine what our world would look like if there was more service going on and less quarrelling, shouting, and self-centered behaviors? You can make a difference in your own little corner of the world. Show others what genuine love looks like!

“Serve one another humbly in love. For the whole law can be summed up in this one command: “Love your neighbor as yourself.” Galatians 5:13.

Blessings!

AnnMarie

Would you like some ideas on how to humbly walk in the footsteps of Jesus? Here’s a free printable with ideas to love your family, neighbors, and world. Just click on the image to access this free 3-page document.

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All Scripture is taken from the NIV unless specified otherwise.

Photo Credit: Canva

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